BUCCHERI
Buccheri, in the Siracusa province, has a
population of some 2,800. It is laid out on a medieval plan also betraying
baroque features. The city lies on the slopes of the Lauro Mount, in the
vicinity of the spring of the San Leonardo River – also known as Lentini – and
a beautiful large wood. The area was under the rule of the Normans, who turned
an old Arab fortification into a fortified castle around which the earliest
settlement would grow to a city. Of the castle only remained a tower set atop Monte
Tereo from where a superb view can be enjoyed.
As many other towns in the Noto valley (so it
is referred the southeastern region of Sicily), Buccheri suffered the heavy
damages of the 1693 earthquake. Remains of the pre-quake city are set in the
north side of town.
The farming industry, mainly concerned with the olive production, is the town’s main income.
Buccheri has many interesting churches. The
Chiesa Madre is dedicated to Sant’Ambrogio, and contains a 1600’s wooden Crucifix dominating
the main altar, and a painting depicting St. Michael. The Chiesa di Santa
Maria Maddalena and the Chiesa di Sant’Antonio Abate divided into
three naves and containing works by Borremans are equally worth-seeing.
In the town surroundings are various sites of
naturalistic interest: the Bosco di Santa Maria, the Bosco Pisano,
the Gola della Stritta, that is a canyon with numerous grottoes formed
by erosion of San Leonardo river’s waters.