TERRASINI
Terrasini is located in the Palermo province at
34m asl. It was founded in 1836, coming about by the joining of the two hamlets
of Terrasini and Favarotta. It enjoys a fine position on the coast, bathed by
crystal-like waters and closed-in behind by a lofty red cliff which
intermittently shelters little beaches and sweet little rocky creeks.
The tour of the town can begin in the Town
Museum. This is divided into three sections, the most significant being the
natural history section (at 8 Via Cala Rossa), comprisin, among other things,
the well-endowed Orlando collection of birds with species ranging from crows,
nocturnal birds, storks, raptors and species approaching extinction or
considered rare like the Griffon Vulture, Golden Eagle and Capercaillie. The
archaeological section displays relics recovered from wrecks found off
Terrasini – mainly fragments of amphorae from the 3rd century BC and
objects from a 1st century AD Roman ship. The ethnological section
(at 42 Via C.A. Dalla Chiesa) provides a small but excellent display of
Sicilian carts, among which are some truly remarkable examples from Palermo and
Trapani.
Terrasini has other interesting secular
buildings such as the Palazzo D’Aumale, built by Henri d’Orleans, Duke
of Aumale, two 1700’s palazzi belonged to the family of Princes La Grua – one
bearing the family’s name now accommodates the Town Hall; the second
named Palazzo Cataldi is a public building and houses the Town
Library – and the Liberty-style Villa Fassini.
Several watch-towers are scattered along the
coast, once guarding against enemy or suspect vessels. Among these two, Torre
Alba and Torre San Cataldo, are particularly worthy of note.
Terrasini’s religious buildings are as much
interesting. The Chiesa Madre is dedicated to the patron saint Maria
Santissima delle Grazie. Inside, are statues representing the titular
saint, St. Joseph and St. Peter. Divided into nave and aisles it
contains twelve chapels dedicated to the Saints protectors of arts and crafts,
and other two Chapels dedicated respectively to he Holy Saviour and the Patron
Saint.