GIULIANA
Giuliana is a small town of some
2,600 inhabitants located in the Palermo province, perched on a basaltic spur with a vertical drop
over the Malotempo creek, at some 710m a.s.l.
The town birth certainly dates prior to the
Arab occupation. It was provided with defensive walls that were demolished in
the 19th century. Lords of the town were the Count Guglielmo
Peralta, the Luna and Cardonna Families.
The visitors of Giuliana can enjoy the 1300’s
Castle, thought to lie on an older fortification, comprised of two different
buildings and a pentagonal tower, and surrounded by outer walls that enclose a
church and a monastery both dedicated to the Holy Trinity. These were built in
the 17th century by the Olivetan Benedictine Fathers of Santa
Maria del Bosco.
The Chiesa Madre is the main religious
building. Erected in the 14th century, it was successively
demolished and rebuilt. It retains some precious pieces from other churches
such as the late-Gothic portal from the former Chiesa di Sant’Antonino
and stone panels from the old Duomo.
The town is endowed with charming naturalistic
sites, the main being the Lake Gammauta area, an important water reserve
comprised in the basin of the Sosio River.