RADDUSA
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Raddusa is a farming town of some 4,000
inhabitants at 350 m of height. In the past it was an important mining centre –
notably sulphur mining – and wheat producer, the former quickly declined since
the earliest 1900’s, as in the rest of Sicily.
The city name is likely of Greek
origin, standing for “to break stones”, hence “stone quarry”, perhaps referring
to the soil features.
THE CITY
The Mother Church – Built in a Corinthian style
by architech Giuseppe Maggiore, from Mineo, it was inaugurated and consecrated
in 1865.
The Tower – The Torre del Feudo was erected
sometimes around 1700 on a rocky spur. It has a rectangular design and retains
its original outer walls. It is about 10 km from town, taking the fork to
Giumenta.
The Castle – The Castello dei Gresti or
Pietratagliata, carved out of the rock, rises
majestically above the valley, as to protect it.
The territory includes the Diga Ogliastro, a
protected natural oasis, 10 km away from town, home to some 2,000 birds of over
60 different species.
HISTORY
In 1503, following Vincenza Fessima marriage to
Giovanni Francesco Paternò d’Imbaccari, the estate passed to the Paternò
family. Granted “licentia populandi” in 1810, they undertook the construction
of the new town, first annexed to Ramacca, and, since 1890, elevated to
city status.