ERACLEA
MINOA
The archaeological site of Eraclea Minoa is
located in proximity to Capo Bianco, on the edge of a hill overlooking the sea.
At its foot, is the beautiful beach of Capo Bianco, bordered by an impressive
pine-wood.
Minoa – This was likely to be the earliest name
of the settlement, where, according to legend, Minos, ruler of Crete, would
have pursued and punished Dedalus for helping Ariadne and Theseus to find their
way out of the Labyrinth.
And here Minos would be killed by the Sican King Cocalus who had sheltered
Theseus. Cocalus’ Reign developed along the banks of the Platani river, Camico
being its capital city, that some scholars have identified as being Sant’Angelo
Muxaro, others as Caltabellotta.
The city was supposedly founded in the 6th
century BC by Greek colonists from Selinunte. Following Greek colonizers
probably added the name Eraclea to the former Minoa. Taken by the
Romans in the 3rd century BC, the city was involved in numerous wars
and eventually abandoned.
The Ruins – The excavations, started in 1950,
brought to light remains of dwellings made of rough bricks, some still
retaining mosaic fragments, and of a theatre made of a particularly soft stone,
hence in a poor condition. A little Antiquarium displays a collection of
objects, mostly coming from the necropolis.
The Beach – From Eraclea return to the road SP
115 Sciacca-Agrigento and continue in direction of Agrigento. At the first exit
follow signs to Montallegro-Bove Marina, then to Montallegro Marina. A road on
the right side will show you the way to the sea.
It is a beautiful and long beach marked at one
end by the tall white cliffs of the promontory and, to the south-west, by a
large pine-grove.